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Medical Tests
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Blood Pressure Measurement Medical TestBlood pressure is a measurement of the force applied to the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps blood through the body. Measuring your blood pressure at home can be very useful and can help you to feel more in control of your condition. It can also help you to understand more about your blood pressure, what affects it and how it changes. The systolic pressure is the maximum pressure in an artery at the moment when the heart is beating and pumping blood through the body. The diastolic pressure is the lowest pressure in an artery in the moments between beats when the heart is resting. Both the systolic and diastolic pressure measurements are important - if either one is raised, it means you have high blood pressure. The pressure is determined by the force and amount of blood pumped, and the size and flexibility of the arteries. Blood pressure is continually changing depending on activity, temperature, diet, emotional state, posture, physical state, and medication use. Blood pressure can be measured in other ways, such as using an automatic blood pressure gauge that can also be used at home. For people who have high blood pressure, this test is a way of monitoring the effectiveness of medications and dietary modifications.
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